Performance drilling systems
Introduction
Hydroclean™
VAM Riser WO-SR
VAM Riser WO-HP
Non-magnetic materials
NON-MAGNETIC MATERIALS
Directional Drilling Equipment
   

 

For directional drilling applications, VAM Drilling supplies BHA components and L/MWD housings.

VAM Drilling Non-Magnetic Drill Collars are made from Amagnit 501, a chrome manganese carbon austenitic alloy obtained by combining a proprietary chemical analysis and a rotary hammer forging process.

VAM Drilling manufactures L/MWD housings from Amagnit 601, a high strength corrosion resistant non-magnetic steel.

Amagnit 501 is specifically designed for extreme service. This chrome manganese, low carbon austenitic alloy ensures non-magnetic steel which is resistant to stress corrosion cracking and provides superior mechanical properties with low magnetic permeability, excellentmachineability and no tendency for galling. Consistent non-magnetic behavior is essential in this special alloy steel as well as material that is free of hot spots. These non-magnetic characteristics of Amagnit 501 are certified by VAM Drilling upon delivery for the life of the product.

Laboratory tests and actual field use confirm that Amagnit 501 provides very good resistance to stress corrosion cracking in an aggressive chloride environment.

The metallurgical and material integrity of Amagnit 501 is achieved by careful raw material selection, closely controlled remelting procedures and efficient forging. Exact time –temperature – forging cycles are achieved on a high speed, high precision rotary forge.

The melting technology and warm forging process used in making Amagnit 501 alloy eliminate the precipitation of carbides on grain boundaries, thus producing a non- sensitized microstructure. This is achieved through the rigorous selection of the time/ temperature / force cycle used during the warm-working process.

Amagnit 501 was exposed to proprietary test methods of a major directional drilling company (U-bend, C-ring, etc) and out-performed competitive grades. A detailed report of the test results is available on request.

The ultimate performance of the Amagnit 501 depends as much on Quality Assurance and Quality Control as on its patented chemistry and forging process. In addition, systematic stress corrosion tests on each bar provide constant correlation between its actual chemistry force-time-temperature cycles and its corrosion resistance.



Non-Magnetic Drill Collar Mechanical Properties
Room Temperature. ASTM A 370
Drill Collar
OD Range
(in)
Min. Yield
Strength
(at 0.2%)
Min.
Tensile
Strength
Min.
Elongation
(%)
Min.
Reduction
(%)
Impact Test
CHARPY
V. notch
  MPa PSI MPa PSI     J mini
transv.
J mini
long.
3-1/2 thru 6-7/8 760 110,000 900 130,000 25 50 40 56
7 thru 11 690 110,000 900 120,000 25 50
Larger than 11 620 90,000 760 110,000 25 50


Slow Strain Rate Test

 
Rotating Beam Fatigue Test




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